I am a photography teacher in NYC and online. (See my Amazon profile for my website.) I teach beginner and intermediate photography students every week. I’ve also been a professional photographer for the last five years with images published in The New York Times, GQ, New York Magazine, Women’s Wear Daily, The New York Observer, The Village Voice and Time Out New York.
(This review is for beginner photographers.)
If you’re a beginner, you’re most likely asking yourself: Nikon or Canon? Really, I feel confident in saying that you can’t go wrong with either. I’ve used both brand’s cameras extensively and find that they both offer amazing image quality with well-built, solid cameras that, if taken care of, will last decades. There are two differences between the cameras, though, that can be taken into consideration.
The user-interface: If cameras were computers, Nikons would be PCs and Canons would be MACs. PCs are built for people not afraid of technology whereas Macs are built for people who want things super-easy. Nikons excel at customization options which means you’ll see so many more options with the Advanced features of a Nikon than you will with a Canon. Canons, on the other hand, excel at ease-of-use for beginners. Canons offer less advanced options and can be easier to learn on. This can be frustrating down the line, though, once you’ve learned a lot about photography. At that point you may want all of the options that Nikon offers and be frustrated with your Canon. If you’re someone who really likes to delve deep into your hobbies or if you’re intent on becoming a professional photographer, I’d say a Nikon would be your best bet. If you’re someone who wants to learn the basics of photography and only imagine yourself being a hobbyist, Canon would be a better option for you.
Where Nikon excels: Flash photography. I often find myself in situations where I’m shooting event photography (weddings, movie premiers, benefits and galas) where I need to use a lot of flash. For this kind of photography, I’ll always prefer to be shooting with a Nikon. Nikon’s flash metering (how the camera magically decides how much light to fire out of the flash) is much more consistent than Canon’s. You can take a Canon and shoot the same scene three times in a row with flash and all three images will be at different brightness levels. You can do the same thing with a Nikon and all three images will be wonderfully the same. If you’re somebody who plans on shooting a lot with flash (indoor photography, event photography, etc.) you’ll want to consider going with Nikon.
Where Canon excels: Richness of colors. I’ve been in numerous situations where I’ve been on the red carpet taking the exact same picture as the photographer next to me. I’ll have a Canon and the person next to me will have a Nikon. This has provided quite a few opportunities to compare the images side-by-side. What I’ve found is that the colors on the Canon’s images look richer and make the image pop more. If I’m doing fine art photography (anything I’d like to someday hang in a gallery), I’ll always want to be shooting with a Canon for this reason.
If you’re set on Nikon, there are three cameras you should be considering and it all comes down to what your budget is:
D7000 $1,350 without lens
D5100 $750 without lens
D3100 $550 only available with lens
(current prices as of 11/16/11)
Since you’re on the D90 Amazon page, though, I’m going to guess that you’re considering the D90 which Amazon is currently selling for $897 (without lens). If you’re considering buying the D90 because you didn’t realize that Nikon has replaced the D90 with two new camera models (the D5100 and D7000), then you may want to go straight for one of those two models, depending on your budget. If you were already aware that Nikon has newer models and are still considering the D90 then here’s how the D90 stacks up to the D5100 and the D7000. (The D90 is such a great camera that, even though Nikon has newer, replacement models, they still sell the D90!)
D90 vs. D7000:
Where the D7000 excels:
-Higher resolution: The D7000 is a 16 MegaPixel camera whereas the D90 is only a 12 MegaPixel camera. This effects how big you can print your images and have them remain high quality prints. 16 MegaPixels will print as big as 24 inches by 16 inches whereas 12 MegaPixels will print as big as 21 inches by 14 inches. A higher resolution also means you can crop an image and have the remaining image still remain high quality.
-Longer battery life. The D7000’s battery will last 20% longer than the D90’s.
-Two memory card slots. This is really a cool feature. The D7000 has two memory card slots which means you’ll be less likely to find yourself standing in front of a gorgeous scene with no more memory left.
-More focus points. When using auto-focus, the D7000 will have an easier time focusing on what you want it to focus on.
-Faster continuous shooting. If you’re often shooting sports or any fast moving subject, continuous shooting allows you to capture multiple images in a single second. The D90 shoots at 4.5 frames per second whereas the D7000 shoots at six frames per second.
-Higher ISO options. The D7000 offers two more stops of ISO than the D90 does. If you don’t know what ISO means (or what a stop is) just know that this allows you to more easily shoot images in low-light situations.
-Weather sealed. This means you can shoot with the D7000 in the rain.
-Faster shutter speed. The fastest shutter speed on the D90 is 1/4000th of a second; on the D7000: 1/8000th of a second. To be honest, I can’t think of any practical reason why this would benefit you unless you’re planning on shooting some really bright scenes like directly into the sun.
-Higher quality video and continuous focus while you’re shooting video (for all your video buffs out there)
-An external mic jack. (If you’re planning on shooting video with an external mic, you’ll want the D7000 over the D90.)
Where the D90 excels:
-It’s a more affordable camera. By saving money on the D90, you’ll have more money in your budget for an awesome lens or two!
D90 vs. D5100:
Where the D5100 excels:
-The D5100 is more affordable. More money for lens(es)!
-Higher resolution: The D5100 is a 16 MegaPixel camera whereas the D90 is only a 12 MegaPixel camera. This effects how big you can print your images and have them remain high quality prints. 16 MegaPixels will print as big as 24 inches by 16 inches whereas 12 MegaPixels will print as big as 21 inches by 14 inches. A higher resolution also means you can crop an image and have the remaining image still remain high quality.
-Smaller and lighter: The D5100 is 10% smaller and 20% lighter than the D90. This is something to consider if you plan on carrying your camera around with you a lot.
-A flip out screen (handy if you want to put your camera anywhere but at your eye level and be able to see what your camera is about to capture before you shoot it.)
-Higher ISO options. The D5100 offers two more stops of ISO than the D90 does. If you don’t know what ISO means (or what a stop is) just know that this allows you to more easily shoot images in low-light situations.
-Higher quality video and continuous focus while you’re shooting video (for all your video buffs out there)
-An external mic jack. (If you’re planning on shooting video with an external mic, you’ll want the D5100 over the D90.)
-HDR feature. This is only applicable if HDR is of interest to you. If you don’t know what HDR is, I wouldn’t worry about it, especially since there are tons of great HDR software programs you can buy, for very little money, if you want to explore it later.
Where the D90 excels:
-Longer battery life. The D90’s battery will last 30% longer than the D5100’s.
To sum this all up, if you can afford the D7000 body, get the D7000 body. If you can’t afford the D7000 body, the D5100 is the way to go since it costs less than the D90 and comes with many advantages. (If you can’t afford the D5100, get the D3100. You’ll see my review of that camera on the D3100 Amazon page.)
If I can clarify any of this, please email me!
-JP Pullos, photography teacher, NYC and online (see my Amazon profile for my website)
Cyber Monday 2011
Panasonic DMC-FH25V Black Friday Deals
Canon PowerShot ELPH 100 HS Black Friday Deals
Panasonic Lumix DMC-TS3 Black Friday Deals
Fujifilm FinePix S2950 Black Friday Deals
Sony Cyber-Shot DSC-WX9 Black Friday Deals
Canon SX30IS Black Friday Deals
Nikon COOLPIX L24 Black Friday Deals
Sony Cyber-Shot DSC-W530 Pink Black Friday Deals
Canon PowerShot ELPH 310 HS Black Friday Deals
Canon PowerShot ELPH 300 HS Full HD Black Friday Deals
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF3 Black Friday Deals
Canon EOS 5D Mark II Black Friday Deals
Canon EOS Rebel T3 Body Black Friday Deals
Nikon D90 CMOS Digital SLR Camera Black Friday Deals
Canon EOS 60D CMOS Digital SLR Camera Black Friday Deals
Canon EOS 5D Body Black Friday Deals
Canon EOS 7D Body Black Friday Deals
Canon EOS Rebel T3i Black Friday Deals
Canon EOS Rebel T1i Black Friday Deals
Canon EOS Rebel T2i Body Black Friday Deals
Nikon D7000 Body Black Friday Deals
Canon EOS 60D Black Friday Deals
Canon EOS Rebel T3i Body Only Black Friday Deals
Canon EOS 7D Black Friday Deals
Nikon D3000 Digital SLR Camera Black Friday Deals
Canon EOS 60D Body Only Black Friday Deals
Canon EOS Rebel T3i CMOS Digital SLR Camera Black Friday Deals
Nikon D7000 DX-Format Black Friday Deals
Panasonic DMC-FZ150K Black Friday Deals
GE Power Pro X500-BK Black Friday Deals
Panasonic HDC-TM900K Black Friday Deals
Canon VIXIA HF R21 Black Friday Deals
Sony DCR-SX65 Black Friday Deals
Canon VIXIA HF R200 Black Friday Deals
Canon VIXIA HF M400 Black Friday Deals
Canon VIXIA HF M40 Black Friday Deals
Canon VIXIA HF M41 Black Friday Deals
Panasonic HDC-TM90K Black Friday Deals
Panasonic Lumix DMC-LX5 Black Friday Deals
Nikon COOLPIX S8200 Black Friday Deals
Sony Cyber-Shot DSC-HX100V Black Friday Deals
Sony Cyber-Shot DSC-W570 Black Friday Deals
Canon PowerShot ELPH 500 HS Black Friday Deals
Sony Cyber-Shot DSC-W560 Black Friday Deals
Sony Bloggie Touch Camera Black Friday Deals
Canon PowerShot SX150 IS Black Friday Deals
Nikon COOLPIX S6100 Black Friday Deals
Panasonic Lumix DMC-S3 Black Friday Deals
Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS8 Black Friday Deals
Nikon COOLPIX S3100 Black Friday Deals
Kodak EasyShare Sport C123 Black Friday Deals
Samsung EC-PL120 Black Friday Deals
Sony Cyber-Shot DSC-H70 Black Friday Deals
Canon PowerShot A495 Black Friday Deals
Panasonic DMC-FH25A Black Friday Deals
Canon PowerShot SX230HS Black Friday Deals
Nikon COOLPIX P30 Black Friday Deals
Canon G12 Black Friday Deals
Canon PowerShot S100 Black Friday Deals
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX9V Black Friday Deals